Centennial Volunteers
Centennial Volunteers are people dedicated to restoring special Forest Preserve sites along the Chicago and Calumet Rivers. Together we make a difference in the ecological heath of the preserves and ultimately the Chicago River system, and have some fun in our river-edge preserves. Volunteers remove invasive vegetation, collect native seeds, brush pile burns, and more. .
Founded in 2014, the Centennial Volunteers program is a partnership between 第一吃瓜, the Forest Preserves of Cook County, Friends of the Forest Preserves, and the Field Museum which encourages people to adopt a site by consistently volunteering there, and perhaps taking .
Check out the great write up of the in Chicago Life magazine.
Natural Areas Assessment
Friends' strives to illustrate how our work impacts river habitat, so during the past few years we've conducted a Natural Areas Assessment. The results are impressive and show remarkable improvements in both plant quality and diversity. For example, overall % Native Plant Coverage rose 22 points from 2016 to 2017 (46% to 68%) and all 9 sites improved. We are so thrilled with the improvement, Friends highlighted this project's in the . Here is an , with more graphs and charts to delight the nerdy and non-nerdy river lovers alike.
Updated 2020 Evaluation
- Average Floristic Quality Index (FQI) across all sampling areas increased 45.3% from 2016 to 2020 (15.92 to 23.13).
In just the past year it increased 3.4% (22.37 to 23.13). - In 2016, only four of nine sample areas had an FQI >17; in 2020, all six sample areas had an FQI >17 (all, in fact, had an FQI >20).
- Average % Native Plant Coverage, across all sample areas, rose 24 points (an increase of 52%) from 2016 to 2020 (46% to 70%), and all sample areas improved.
- In 2016, only two of nine sample areas had more than 50% native cover. In 2020, all six areas sampled had more than 50% native coverage (all were, in fact, more than 66% native).
- Buckthorn and other invasive species removal is the focus of restoration efforts (but not the only one).
The proportion of buckthorn within the sample areas decreased from 42.2% to 6.1% from 2016 to 2020.
Download the .
What is the Floristic Quality Index?
The Floristic Quality Index (FQI) is a vegetation-based metric to measure the ecological condition or quality of a plant community. It is based on the Coefficient of Conservatism (C), which is a numerical rating (0-10) of an individual plant species' fidelity to specific habitats and tolerance of disturbance - natural or anthropogenic. Species that have narrow habitat requirements and/or little tolerance to disturbance have high C-values (e.g. C=0 is bad; C=10 is good).
Floristic Quality is the mean or average C values for just the native species (removing duplicates) multiplied by the square root of the number of native species (removing duplicates). You can create, experiement with, and play with a simulated plant commnity with the following cards. Print them off and cut them out.
Download our .
We are thrilled to annouce one of the original CV sites, , achieved our goal of having a dedicated core of volunteers who assumed leadership of the site and now works with the Forest Preserves to conduct consistent, frequent, high-precision restoration work. It's a shining example of how deliberate and thoughtful committment from a few individuals can create a new community of volunteers.
Somme Woods is a remnant oak woodland situated along the west fork of the North Branch of the Chicago River. The site is part of a larger “Somme” complex identified as a key conservation area due to the oak woodlands which contain a diversity of woody and herbaceous plants as well as a series of ephemeral wetlands important for wetland plant and animal communities.
Current sites include: Beaubien Woods, Blue Star Woods, Clayton Smith Woods, Forest Glen, LaBagh Woods East, Kickapoo Woods and Prairie, and Whistler Woods. See site descriptions below.
Beaubien Woods is located along the Calumet River on the south border of Chicago. At the time of settlement it was best described as a mosaic of sand prairie, marsh, and savanna. The main work area consists of remnant marsh and former prairie. The marsh has been invaded by wetland plants that need to be reduced or removed to improve the natural plant communities there. The former prairie has had anthropogenic disturbance and activities there will revolve around removal of non-native brush.
Blue Star Woods is a 20 acre site of high quality woods that includes a popular picnic area. Activities will include thinning of occasional buckthorn and other invasive trees and stormwater management. Volunteers will seed areas to stop erosion and allow oak and shrub reproduction.
Clayton Smith Woods is a remnant oak woodland wedged between FPCC’s Bunker Hill and Miami Woods – two established stewardship sites that have been completely turned around by volunteers. As such it is well suited to stewardship work and would make a significant contribution to restoration along that stretch of the North Branch of the Chicago River.
Forest Glen is located along the southern end of the FPCC’s properties along the North Branch of the Chicago River. It contains segments of oak woodlands that have been impacted by invasive woody plants and would benefit greatly from stewardship. It sits between LaBagh Woods and Edgebrook Woods where restoration work has been ongoing. The site is an important link in the bird migration chain along the River.
LaBagh Woods East is a popular picnic area with heavy use from underserved communities on the north side of Chicago and the near north suburbs where volunteers will thin occasional buckthorn and other woody invasives and seed parts of the 160-acre site. This work will stop topsoil erosion and allow for native oak and shrub reproduction across 10 acres at the site, as well as stabilizing an additional acre of bluff and streambank. As a wooded riparian strip surrounded by dense urban development, it is widely recognized as one of the most important refuges for migrating birds in Chicago. It also hosts breeding birds as well as winter residents. A known birding “hot spot”, it boasts 174 species overall, with 158 having been seen so far in 2015 alone.
Kickapoo Woods and Prairie, located in south suburban Riverdale, sits along the banks of the Little Calumet River. The work at this site will enhance the restoration of an existing remnant prairie along the east side of the site and complete the restoration of the oak savanna and upland prairie covering the remainder of the site. The restoration footprint is approximately 50 acres.
Whistler Woods is a 20 acre site in the Calumet region that is heavily used for recreation and includes tremendous opportunities for invasive removal. This site is a focal point on the FPCC holdings in the Calumet region and offers potential as a demonstration site to showcase this type of work.
To get involved, please contact Annette Anderson at (312) 939-0490, ext. 14.
